Collaboration
Linkages are a critical component of the Spectrum of Prevention (Level 4: Fostering Coalitions and Networks) and of a comprehensive approach. By bringing together existing organizations, groups and individuals, it is often possible to have greater impact on an issue than any single person or organization working in isolation. Working in partnerships, collaborations and coalitions can be challenging, but can be powerful ways to mobilize
individuals to action. Such associations can bring community issues to prominence, and lead to policy development. These associations are also effective means for integrating health services with other human services so that resources are not wasted and efforts are not needlessly duplicated.

A recent study by the National Crime Prevention Council highlights six cities that have demonstrated significant crime reduction over the past ten years by utilizing a collaborative approach. From this study, Jack Calhoun, Executive Director of the National Crime Prevention Council concludes, “Cities that bring together government, other public organizations, and residents in a collaborative, problem solving way, find new strengths as well as new solutions to old problems.”49

There is an interplay between developing partnerships and multi-faceted approaches. New partners will add to the array of approaches, and new suggestions of approaches will necessitate new partners.
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